Analysis of When and Why

Rabindranath Tagore 1861 (Kolkata) – 1941 (Kolkata)



When I bring you coloured toys, my child, I understand why there
is such a play of colours on clouds, on water, and why flowers are
painted in tints-when I give coloured toys to you, my child.
    When I sing to make you dance, I truly know why there is music
in leaves, and why waves send their chorus of voices to the heart
of the listening earth-when I sing to make you dance.
    When I bring sweet things to your greedy hands, I know why
there is honey in the cup of the flower, and why fruits are
secretly filled with sweet juice-when I bring sweet things to your
greedy hands.
    When I kiss your face to make you smile, my darling, I surely
understand what pleasure streams from the sky in morning light, and
what delight the summer breeze brings to my body-when I kiss you
to make you smile.


Scheme ABCDEFGBHIJKLM
Poetic Form
Metre 11111011110111 1101111111001101 10011111011111 1111111110111110 010111110110101 1010011111111 1111111101111 111000110100111 10011111111111 101 111111111110110 01110110101010 1010101111101111 1111
Closest metre Iambic heptameter
Characters 796
Words 154
Sentences 5
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 14
Lines Amount 14
Letters per line (avg) 44
Words per line (avg) 11
Letters per stanza (avg) 618
Words per stanza (avg) 152
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 20, 2023

46 sec read
115

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore FRAS was an Indian polymath—poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer and painter. He reshaped Bengali literature and music as well as Indian art with Contextual Modernism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. more…

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