Analysis of Happy Hours

Letitia Elizabeth Landon 1802 (Chelsea) – 1838 (Cape Coast)



Where are they—those happy hours,
    Link'd with everything I see,
With the colour of the flowers,
    With the shadow of the tree!
Still the golden light is falling.
    As when first I saw the place;
I can hear the sweet birds calling
    To their young and callow race.

Still the graceful trees are bending,
    Heavy with the weight of bloom,
Lilac and laburnum blending
    With the still more golden broom;
Still the rosy May hath bowers
    With her paler sister made;
Where, where are the happy hours
    I have pass'd beneath their shade?

Ah! those hours are turn'd to treasures
    Hidden deep the heart within;
That heart has no dearer pleasures
    Than the thought of what has been.
Every pleasure in remembrance,
    Is like coined gold, whose claim
Rises from the stamp'd resemblance
    Which bestows a worth and name.

Still doth memory inherit
    All that once was sweet and fair.
Like a soft and viewless spirit
    Bearing perfume through the air;
Not a green leaf, doom'd to wither,
    But has link'd some chain of thought —
Not a flower by spring brought hither,
    But has some emotion brought.

Let the lovely ones then perish,
    They have left enough behind,
In the feelings that we cherish,
    Thoughts that link'd them with the mind.
Summer haunts of summer weather,
    Almost is it sweet to part;
For ye leave the friends together,
    To whom first ye link'd my heart.


Scheme ABABCDCD CECEAFAF AGAGHIHI JKJKLMLM NONOLPLP
Poetic Form Etheree  (30%)
Metre 11111010 111011 1011010 101101 10101110 1111101 11101110 1110101 10101110 1010111 10110 1011101 10101110 101101 11101010 1110111 111011110 1010101 11111010 1011111 100100010 111111 10101010 1010101 11100010 1111101 1010110 1001101 10111110 1111111 101011110 1110101 10101110 1110101 00101110 1111101 10111010 111111 11101010 1111111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 1,406
Words 236
Sentences 11
Stanzas 5
Stanza Lengths 8, 8, 8, 8, 8
Lines Amount 40
Letters per line (avg) 26
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 209
Words per stanza (avg) 47
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Submitted by Madeleine Quinn on February 27, 2020

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:13 min read
18

Letitia Elizabeth Landon

Letitia Elizabeth Landon was an English poet. Born 14th August 1802 at 25 Hans Place, Chelsea, she lived through the most productive period of her life nearby, at No.22. A precocious child with a natural gift for poetry, she was driven by the financial needs of her family to become a professional writer and thus a target for malicious gossip (although her three children by William Jerdan were successfully hidden from the public). In 1838, she married George Maclean, governor of Cape Coast Castle on the Gold Coast, whence she travelled, only to die a few months later (15th October) of a fatal heart condition. Behind her post-Romantic style of sentimentality lie preoccupations with art, decay and loss that give her poetry its characteristic intensity and in this vein she attempted to reinterpret some of the great male texts from a woman’s perspective. Her originality rapidly led to her being one of the most read authors of her day and her influence, commencing with Tennyson in England and Poe in America, was long-lasting. However, Victorian attitudes led to her poetry being misrepresented and she became excluded from the canon of English literature, where she belongs. more…

All Letitia Elizabeth Landon poems | Letitia Elizabeth Landon Books

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